Microstrip Antenna Size Reduction using CSRR and DGS for ISM band

Joko Tri Atmojo, E. Rahardjo
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Abstract

A proper size antenna dimension is needed to integrate a microstrip antenna with a beamforming network. In this case, the dimensions of the microstrip antenna are adjusted to the output port of the adjacent beamforming network so that a compact size antenna is needed. In this paper, antenna size reduction has been carried out using CSRR and DGS techniques to meet these requirements. A CSRR element has printed on the patch plane, while the DGS has printed on the ground plane. The antenna is designed to operate at an operating frequency of 2.400 – 2.483 GHz, using the FR-4 material. The simulation results show that antenna size has been reduced by 31.14% with frequency 2.41 – 2.48 GHz and a gain of 6.402 dBi. While the measurement results of the antenna fabricated show an operating frequency at 2.43 - 2.57 GHz. Therefore, the proposed antenna is suitable to be used as specified.
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基于CSRR和DGS的ISM频段微带天线尺寸减小
在波束形成网络中集成微带天线需要一个合适的天线尺寸。在这种情况下,微带天线的尺寸调整到相邻波束形成网络的输出端口,因此需要紧凑尺寸的天线。为了满足这些要求,本文采用CSRR和DGS技术对天线尺寸进行了减小。CSRR元件已经打印在贴片平面上,而DGS已经打印在接地面上。该天线设计工作频率为2.400 - 2.483 GHz,采用FR-4材料。仿真结果表明,天线尺寸减小了31.14%,频率为2.41 ~ 2.48 GHz,增益为6.402 dBi。而天线的测量结果显示工作频率在2.43 ~ 2.57 GHz之间。因此,所提出的天线适合按规定使用。
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