Unmet Need for Family Planning among Married Women of Reproductive Age in An Egyptian Village

S. Abdelsalam, S. El-Sayed, M. Khafagy, D. Alemam
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Abstract

Background: Women with unmet need for family planning (FP) comprise an enormous part of married women of conceptive age in developing countries. In 2015, the estimated percentage of married women with unmet for FP was estimated as 12%. Many socioeconomic and reproductive factors influence the high prevalence of unmet need. Objective: The study was conducted to estimate the contraceptive prevalence rate and the percent of unmet need and to investigate the determinants of unmet needs among studied women. Methods: A cross sectional study with analytical components was carried out between January and May 2019 at Shoha primary health care center, Mansoura District, Dakahlia Governorate on 400 currently married women in childbearing age. A questionnaire used to obtain both socio-demographic and reproductive data. Result: The prevalence of unmet need for family planning was 9.8%. The risk of unmet need was 2.46 more times among working women and 3.39 more times among women having children aged less than two years Conclusion: A considerable proportion of rural Egyptian women still have an unmet need. The need for more effective FP program is very crucial in combating this problem.
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埃及一个村庄已婚育龄妇女计划生育需求未得到满足
背景:在发展中国家,未满足计划生育需求的妇女占已婚育龄妇女的很大一部分。2015年,未满足计划生育要求的已婚妇女比例估计为12%。许多社会经济和生殖因素影响了未满足需求的高发生率。目的:本研究旨在估计避孕普及率和未满足需求的百分比,并探讨未满足需求的决定因素。方法:2019年1月至5月,在达喀利亚省曼苏拉区Shoha初级卫生保健中心对400名已婚育龄妇女进行了一项具有分析成分的横断面研究。用于获取社会人口和生殖数据的调查表。结果:计划生育需求未满足率为9.8%。未满足需求的风险在职业妇女中为2.46倍,在有两岁以下儿童的妇女中为3.39倍。结论:相当比例的埃及农村妇女仍有未满足的需求。要解决这一问题,需要更有效的计划生育方案。
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