Opinion of Speech Language Pathologist/Therapist about Common Communication and Swallowing Difficulties in Children with Cerebral Palsy

Rabbiya Imtiaz, Hafsa Noreen, A. Rehman, Muhammad Sikander Ghayas Khan, Nayab Iftikhar, Saba Yaqoob
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Abstract

I n t r o d u c t i o n Cerebral Palsy refers to a group of non-progressive disorders characterized by neuromata impairment of varying severity. The prevalence of CP as evaluated by most recent surveys has been reported to be 2.11 per 1,000 live births. The prevalence has stayed steady over the ongoing decade, notwithstanding the expanded endurance of in danger preterm infants.1 The etiology of CP includes various prenatal, perinatal and post natal factors such as birth asphyxia, prolonged labor, and premature birth, infections like rubella, toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus, and meningitis. On the basis of main movements impaired, there are four major types of cerebral palsy: spastic, dyskinetic, ataxic, and mixed.2 Contingent upon ORIGINAL ARTICLE
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语言病理学家/治疗师对脑瘫患儿常见交流和吞咽困难的看法
脑瘫是指一组以不同程度的神经瘤损害为特征的非进行性疾病。据最近的调查评估,CP的患病率为每1000例活产2.11例。尽管处于危险中的早产儿的持续时间有所延长,但其患病率在过去十年中一直保持稳定CP的病因包括各种产前、围产期和产后因素,如出生窒息、分娩时间延长、早产、风疹、弓形虫病、巨细胞病毒和脑膜炎等感染。根据主要运动障碍,脑瘫主要有四种类型:痉挛性、运动障碍性、共济失调性和混合性视原文而定
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