Building a Certification and Inspection Data Infrastructure to Promote Transparent Markets

Int. J. Electron. Gov. Res. Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI:10.4018/IJEGR.2017100104

Joanne S. Luciano, D. Sayogo, W. Ran, Nic DePaula, H. Jarman, G. Tayi, Jing Zhang, J. Hrdinová, T. Pardo, Deborah L. Andersen, D. Andersen, L. Luna-Reyes

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Thisarticlereportsondataarchitecturethatreducesinformationasymmetriestosupportpublic-private collaborationtogovernproductcertificationandinspectionforpromotingtransparentmarketsand buildingconsumertrust.Thedataarchitectureisaproof-of-conceptsetofdatastandardscalledthe CertificationandInspectionDataInfrastructureBuildingBlock(CIDIBB)fordatastorage,retrieval, sharingandautomatedreasoningofdatathatcanbeusedtorespondthequestion:whatconstitutesa trustworthycertificationandinspectionprocess?CIDIBBconsistsofthreeinterrelatedontologies, focusing specifically on certified fair-trade coffee that has the potential to become universally applicabletoanycertificationandinspectionprocessforproductsorservices.Theevaluationresults suggestthatCIDIBBisabletotestthetrustworthinessofcertificationschemes,providingconsistent results.CIDIBBwillcontributetosupportpublic-privatecollaborationtosolvepublicproblemssuch asthepromotionofsustainableproductionandfairlaborpractices. KEywoRDS Building Block, Certification, Data Infrastructure, Inspection, Ontology, Sustainable Production, Virtual Certificates

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建立认证和检验数据基础设施，促进透明市场

Thisarticlereportsondataarchitecturethatreducesinformationasymmetriestosupportpublic-private collaborationtogovernproductcertificationandinspectionforpromotingtransparentmarketsand buildingconsumertrust。Thedataarchitectureisaproof-of-conceptsetofdatastandardscalledthe CertificationandInspectionDataInfrastructureBuildingBlock(CIDIBB)fordatastorage，retrieval, sharingandautomatedreasoningofdatathatcanbeusedtorespondthequestion:whatconstitutesa trustworthycertificationandinspectionprocess?CIDIBBconsistsofthreeinterrelatedontologies，专注于认证的公平贸易咖啡，有可能普及applicabletoanycertificationandinspectionprocessforproductsorservices。Theevaluationresults suggestthatCIDIBBisabletotestthetrustworthinessofcertificationschemes，providingconsistent结果。CIDIBBwillcontributetosupportpublic-privatecollaborationtosolvepublicproblemssuch asthepromotionofsustainableproductionandfairlaborpractices。关键词积木，认证，数据基础设施，检查，本体，可持续生产，虚拟证书

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Int. J. Electron. Gov. Res.

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