Mathematical Modeling of Transient Processes of the Automatic Control System of Water Level in the Steam Generator

Siddikov Isamiddin Xakimovich, Umurzakova Dilnoza Maxamadjonovna
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引用次数: 23

Abstract

The methodology of creation of automatic control system (ACS) of water level in the steam generator is developed. The mathematical model of checking its working capacity is developed, which allows establishing the maximum deviations of water level without carrying out full-scale tests, without adjusting the settings of tripping actuation according to the water level in the drum. The foreign methods of PID-regulator adjustment in the cascade system of automatic water level control in the boiler drum are considered, on the basis of which an invariant cascade system of automatic control is proposed. The invariant Cascade-System of Automatic Control (CSAC) of water level in a boiler drum is offered. Simulation results of the invariant cascade-system of automatic control in comparison with CSAC, configured with best foreign method, showed a significant improvement in the quality of regulation in all the major disturbing influences. The results can be used in the development of adaptive control systems and other thermal power devices.
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蒸汽发生器水位自动控制系统暂态过程的数学建模
提出了蒸汽发生器水位自动控制系统(ACS)的建立方法。建立了检查其工作能力的数学模型,该模型可以在不进行全尺寸试验的情况下确定水位的最大偏差,而无需根据鼓内水位调整跳闸驱动的设置。考虑了国外pid调节器在锅炉汽包水位自动控制串级系统中的调节方法,在此基础上提出了一种不变串级自动控制系统。提出了锅炉汽包水位自动控制的不变级联系统。与采用国外最佳方法配置的恒常级联自动控制系统的仿真结果相比,在所有主要干扰影响下的调节质量都有显著提高。研究结果可用于自适应控制系统和其他火电设备的开发。
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