MORE: A Model-Driven Operation Service for Cloud-Based IT Systems

Wei Chen, Chaochao Liang, Yijun Wan, Chushu Gao, Guoquan Wu, Jun Wei, Tao Huang
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

The operation of a cloud-based IT system (system for short) is time-consuming and error-prone due to the system scale, heterogeneity and configuration dependency. Although administrators can manage their systems with various configuration management tools, a plenty of knowledge spanning various domains is necessary. To alleviate this situation, we present a model-driven service MORE (Model-driven Operation seRvicE) to automate the initial deployment and the dynamic configuration of a system. Firstly, a model is proposed to specify the high-level view of a system in the form of a desired deployment topology. Then the topology model is transformed into executable code automatically, bridging the gap between high-level abstractions and low-level details. With those executable code as input, a runtime framework is designed based on a transaction-based self-configuration protocol to achieve automation and configuration consistency. Finally, we evaluate the service abilities (including modeling system topology, automating system provisioning, performing runtime reconfiguration) with a case study.
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更多:基于云的IT系统的模型驱动操作服务
基于云计算的IT系统(以下简称系统)由于系统的规模、异构性和配置依赖性等原因,运行起来非常耗时且容易出错。尽管管理员可以使用各种配置管理工具来管理他们的系统,但是需要具备跨越各个领域的丰富知识。为了缓解这种情况,我们提出了一个模型驱动的服务MORE(模型驱动的操作服务)来自动化系统的初始部署和动态配置。首先,提出了一个模型,以期望的部署拓扑形式指定系统的高级视图。然后将拓扑模型自动转换为可执行代码,弥合高级抽象和低级细节之间的差距。将这些可执行代码作为输入,基于基于事务的自配置协议设计运行时框架,以实现自动化和配置一致性。最后,我们通过案例研究评估服务能力(包括建模系统拓扑、自动化系统供应、执行运行时重新配置)。
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