Characterization of error in a Near-Field Electromagnetic Ranging (NFER) Real-Time Location System (RTLS)

H. Schantz, Christian Weil, Alfred H. Unden
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

We provide results and error analysis for over four hundred individual measurements of a Near-Field Electromagnetic Ranging (NFER®) Real-Time Location System (RTLS). The system operated over ranges from 1.41m to 23.4m and the bulk of the points were taken “through wall” in a non-line-of-sight configuration. We break the error down into orthogonal range and transverse components in order to assess the relative impact of range versus bearing errors in the system. We found an average range error of 34.0cm, an average transverse error of 35.5cm, and a corresponding total location error of 55.1cm. These error values are on a per receiver basis, and will tend to reduce by 1 / √N as measurements from N receivers are combined to yield a solution.
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近场电磁测距实时定位系统(RTLS)误差表征
我们为近场电磁测距(NFER®)实时定位系统(RTLS)的四百多个单独测量提供结果和误差分析。该系统的工作范围从1.41米到23.4米,大部分点都是在非视线配置的“穿墙”中拍摄的。我们将误差分解为正交距离和横向分量,以评估距离和方位误差在系统中的相对影响。我们发现平均距离误差为34.0cm,平均横向误差为35.5cm,相应的总定位误差为55.1cm。这些误差值以每个接收器为基础,当将N个接收器的测量结果结合起来产生一个解决方案时,误差值将倾向于减少1 /√N。
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