Monitoring Early Warning Signs Evolution Through Time

Manal El Akrouchi, H. Benbrahim, I. Kassou
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Abstract

In excessive business competition, detecting weak signals is very important to anticipate future changes and events. The process of detecting weak signals is very challenging, and many techniques were proposed to automatize this challenge but still needs the intervention of experts’ opinion. Understanding those detected signals and their evolution in time is crucial to reveal the alertness of possible future events and warnings. For this reason, this paper proposes a new algorithm to strengthen weak signals into early warning signs. The proposed algorithm aims to monitor and track weak signals’ evolution within time. The output will be a list of early warning signs and visualization to illustrate their evolution in time. Finally, to adequately understand the early warning signs obtained and enhance their semantic alertness, we used Word2Vec modeling to provide semantically similar words to these warning signs and improve their contextual alertness. We tested this algorithm on a web news dataset of 2006-2007 to detect early warning signs related to the 2008 financial crisis ahead of time. We obtained prominent results in strengthening and monitoring the evolution of early warning signs related to this crisis.
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监测早期预警信号随时间的演变
在激烈的商业竞争中,发现微弱的信号对于预测未来的变化和事件非常重要。微弱信号的检测是一个非常具有挑战性的过程,已经提出了许多技术来实现这一挑战,但仍然需要专家意见的干预。了解这些探测到的信号及其随时间的演变,对于揭示未来可能发生的事件和警告的警觉性至关重要。为此,本文提出了一种将弱信号强化为预警信号的新算法。该算法旨在监测和跟踪弱信号在时间内的演变。输出将是早期预警信号的列表和可视化,以说明它们在时间上的演变。最后,为了充分理解所获得的预警信号,增强其语义警觉性,我们使用Word2Vec建模,提供与这些预警信号语义相似的词语,提高其上下文警觉性。我们在2006-2007年的网络新闻数据集上测试了该算法,以提前发现与2008年金融危机相关的早期预警信号。我们在加强和监测与这场危机有关的早期预警信号的演变方面取得了显著成果。
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