The Behaviour of Railway Wheelsets and Track at High Frequencies of Excitation

S. Grassie, R. W. Gregory, K. Johnson
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引用次数: 25

Abstract

The dynamical response in the frequency range 50–1500 Hz is investigated of a railway wheelset resting on the track and excited vertically, laterally and longitudinally at a point of contact. A mathematical model of a railway wheelset is developed which comprises a few simple components to which analytical methods can be applied. Good agreement is obtained between experimental data and calculations made using this model. For a given sinusoidal displacement imposed between wheel and rail, the contact force is in general greatest longitudinally and least laterally.
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铁路轮对和轨道在高频激励下的特性
研究了在50 ~ 1500hz频率范围内,铁路轮对在接触点受纵向、横向和纵向激励时的动力响应。建立了铁路轮对的数学模型,该模型由几个简单的部件组成,可以应用解析方法进行分析。用该模型计算的结果与实验数据吻合较好。对于给定的轮轨之间施加的正弦位移,接触力通常在纵向上最大,而在横向上最小。
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