A DRA scheme based on Hopfield neural networks methodology

N. Garcia, J. Pérez-Romero
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Abstract

This paper proposes a dynamic resource allocation (DRA) algorithm that makes use of the Hopfield neural network (HNN) methodology, which provides a fast way of finding the optimum resource when formulated as a combinational problem. The proposed algorithm is applied to both the scheduling of downlink transmissions in a CDMA scenario with delay-oriented services, and real time services, although by a proper modification of the constraints imposed in the energy function, it could be easily extended to other services or access technologies. The algorithm is evaluated by means of simulations, revealing its ability to adapt to the specific service and traffic conditions. Finally, the convergence issues related to HNN methodology are considered in the light of the obtained results
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基于Hopfield神经网络方法的DRA方案
本文提出了一种利用Hopfield神经网络(HNN)方法的动态资源分配(DRA)算法,当将其表述为组合问题时,该算法提供了一种快速找到最优资源的方法。该算法既适用于面向延迟业务的CDMA下行传输调度,也适用于实时业务调度,但通过适当修改能量函数中的约束,可以很容易地扩展到其他业务或接入技术。通过仿真对该算法进行了评价,揭示了该算法对特定服务和交通条件的适应能力。最后,根据所得结果考虑了与HNN方法相关的收敛问题
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