A hypothetical computer to simulate microprogramming and conventional machine language

J. E. Sayers, David E. Martin
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Microprogramming is not generally available to programmers because it may involve modification of a machine's native language. A hypothetical computer can provide a simulator for microprogramming projects and add considerably to one's understanding of the subject of microprogramming and the concept of a multilevel machine. The classical text, Structured Computer Organization by Andrew S. Tanenbaum, contains a design for such a hypothetical computer. This paper presents an implementation of this machine with a user interface to permit development of microprograms as well as development of programs at the conventional machine language programming level. The user interface is similar to that of MS-DOS's DEBUG program. In addition to providing the basis for projects in Computer Architecture and Computer Organization classes, the simulator is being used as a simplified hypothetical machine in a Systems Programming class for the development of assembler, linker, and loader projects.
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一种模拟微程序设计和传统机器语言的假想计算机
微编程通常不适合程序员,因为它可能涉及到修改机器的本地语言。一台假想的计算机可以为微编程项目提供模拟器,并大大增加人们对微编程主题和多级机器概念的理解。安德鲁·s·塔南鲍姆(Andrew S. Tanenbaum)的经典著作《结构化计算机组织》(Structured Computer Organization)就包含了这种假想计算机的设计。本文介绍了该机器的实现,该机器具有一个用户界面,可以开发微程序,也可以在传统的机器语言编程级别开发程序。用户界面类似于MS-DOS的DEBUG程序。除了为计算机体系结构和计算机组织类的项目提供基础之外,模拟器还被用作系统编程类中用于开发汇编器、链接器和加载器项目的简化的假设机器。
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Book review: The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis - by Raj Jain (ISBN 0471-50336-3, 1991, 685 pages, Price: $ 52.95 John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York) Micro-22 awards Judgement Bit slice software: user retargetable microcode tools Book Review: MICROPROGRAMMING AND FIRMWARE ENGINEERING METHODS by Stanley Habib, Editor:, Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1988
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