Determinan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Pulau Jawa: Analisis Data Panel Tahun 2014-2021

Abstract

This research focused on the objectives of examining, and taking into account the large increase in numbers in the development of human resource development, especially in the area of Java Island, and identifying determinants that have an influence relationship on HDI where the research period is during the 2014-2021 period. The characteristics of this research case study are quantitative. The analytical tool implemented in this research case study is the panel data approach regression analysis. Sources of research data information are accessed through the BPS, Bappenas, and National Single Window for Investment (NSWI), which is defined as secondary data. From the estimation results of panel data, the best model test is obtained, namely the fixed effect model (FEM). There is a conclusion from the research results that project evidence that a variable of economic growth, the existence of a population, and the presence of domestic investment has a significant influence relationship on HDI. From the partial test results of economic growth, there is a negative and significant influence on the human development index. Meanwhile, the relationship between the population and domestic investment variable to HDI is significant and positive