Amplitude and mean value force control for fatigue testing machines operating at low frequency

Diego Pereira-Dias, A. J. Peixoto, Alessandro S. de Lima, R. Costa, O. Mattos
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Abstract

This paper addresses the design, implementation and experimental evaluation of a recently proposed force control scheme for fatigue testing machines. The phase shift between the desired force signal and the applied force to the specimen is irrelevant for keeping the force within the fatigue testing requirements considered here. Thus, the proposed approach relies only on an appropriate amplitude and mean value tracking control, disregarding the phase. An estimator for the amplitude and mean value of the output force signal is proposed based on a demodulation technique. Global exponential stability of the complete error system with respect to a small residual set is guaranteed via averaging analysis, for the plant operating at low frequencies. Experimental results and numerical simulations performed at the Non-destructive, Corrosion and Welding Laboratory (LNDC/COPPE/UFRJ) illustrate the remarkable behavior of the proposed scheme, considering real fatigue testing machines.
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低频疲劳试验机的振幅和平均值力控制
本文介绍了最近提出的疲劳试验机力控制方案的设计、实现和实验评价。期望的力信号和施加到试样上的力之间的相移与保持在这里考虑的疲劳测试要求内的力无关。因此,所提出的方法只依赖于适当的幅度和平均值跟踪控制,而不考虑相位。提出了一种基于解调技术的输出力信号幅值和均值估计器。通过平均分析,保证了系统对一个小残差集的全局指数稳定性。在无损、腐蚀和焊接实验室(LNDC/COPPE/UFRJ)进行的实验结果和数值模拟表明,考虑到真实的疲劳试验机,所提出的方案具有显著的性能。
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