An Improved HRNET and its application in crowd counting

Tian-Fei Zhang, J. Ding, Rong-Qiang Zhou, Haiyan Long
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Abstract

Aiming at the low accuracy of crowd counting caused by scale change and occlusion in dense scenes, this paper proposes to generate the truth map into non overlapping independent areas in HRNet to facilitate the crowd location statistics of network density map; Then the 3D attention mechanism is introduced to make the network focus on the useful information of the feature map; Finally, during the training, the mean square error loss (MSE loss), L1 loss and cross entropy loss are combined into the total loss function to optimize the generalization ability of the model; The combination of the above methods improves the accuracy of the model in crowd counting and crowd location. Compared with the main methods in recent years in the public datasets NWPU, Shanghai Tech, the experimental results show that the proposed model can effectively improve the accuracy and robustness of crowd location counting.
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改进的HRNET及其在人群统计中的应用
针对密集场景中由于尺度变化和遮挡导致的人群计数精度低的问题,本文提出在HRNet中将真值图生成为不重叠的独立区域,以方便网络密度图的人群位置统计;然后引入三维注意机制,使网络关注特征图的有用信息;最后,在训练过程中,将均方误差损失(MSE)、L1损失和交叉熵损失合并为总损失函数,优化模型的泛化能力;以上方法的结合提高了模型在人群计数和人群定位方面的准确性。与近年来在NWPU、上海理工大学等公共数据集上使用的主要方法进行比较,实验结果表明,该模型可以有效地提高人群位置计数的准确性和鲁棒性。
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