Performance of a Double-cantilever Dynamic Vibration Absorber (DCDVA) Oriented in Transverse and Longitudinal Directions

S. Adewusi
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Abstract

This paper presents the vibration attenuation performance of a double-cantilever dynamic vibration absorber (DCDVA) attached to a simply-supported beam in two different orientations using theoretical and experimental methods. The results showed that the longitudinal configuration of the DCDVA yield better vibration attenuation by absorbing 80% more vibration than the transverse configuration. For the experimental results, the orientation of the DCDVA has very little effect on the resonant frequencies of the combined DCDVA and simply-supported beam system. However the damping of the second resonant frequency is higher for the transverse configuration. The lumped-mass model characterized the frequency response functions of the DCDVA oriented in the transverse direction only, the model could not reproduce the experimental response for the longitudinal orientation of the DCDVA.
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横向和纵向双悬臂动力减振器的性能研究
本文采用理论和实验方法研究了双悬臂动力吸振器(DCDVA)在两种不同方向上附着于简支梁的减振性能。结果表明,DCDVA的纵向结构比横向结构多吸收80%的振动,具有更好的减振效果。实验结果表明,DCDVA的取向对DCDVA与简支梁组合系统的谐振频率影响很小。然而,对于横向结构,第二共振频率的阻尼更高。集总质量模型只表征了DCDVA纵向的频响函数,不能再现DCDVA纵向的实验响应。
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