T. Sawa, Y. Kozawa, Shinpei Goto, T. Takeuchi, T. Shibagaki
{"title":"Recognition of 2D LEDs array pattern for underwater image sensor communication by R-CNN","authors":"T. Sawa, Y. Kozawa, Shinpei Goto, T. Takeuchi, T. Shibagaki","doi":"10.1109/wpmc52694.2021.9700422","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Image sensor communication using LEDs and cameras is expected as effective and easy wireless communication method in the water. In this research, R-CNN is tried for recognition of 2D LEDs array. The R-CNN could recognize QR code and Bayer pattern in the air correctly, though SURF could not detect Bayer. 3 different arrangement of underwater LED arrays are tried to be recognized by R-CNN. In spite of attenuation of light in the water and color deterioration near camera resolution, green LEDs of Bayer arrangement was recognized at the distance of 16 m.","PeriodicalId":299827,"journal":{"name":"2021 24th International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications (WPMC)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2021 24th International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications (WPMC)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wpmc52694.2021.9700422","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Image sensor communication using LEDs and cameras is expected as effective and easy wireless communication method in the water. In this research, R-CNN is tried for recognition of 2D LEDs array. The R-CNN could recognize QR code and Bayer pattern in the air correctly, though SURF could not detect Bayer. 3 different arrangement of underwater LED arrays are tried to be recognized by R-CNN. In spite of attenuation of light in the water and color deterioration near camera resolution, green LEDs of Bayer arrangement was recognized at the distance of 16 m.