Photon

F. Sciacca, A. Murphy
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引用次数: 469

Abstract

The production of conditional quantum states and quantum operations based on the result of measurement is now seen as a key tool in quantum information and metrology. We propose a new type of photon number detector. It functions non-deterministically, but when successful, it has high fidelity. The detector, which makes use of an n -photon auxiliary Fock state and high efficiency Homodyne detection, allows a tunable tradeoff between fidelity and probability. By sacrificing probability of operation, an excellent approximation to a photon number detector is achieved.
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光子
基于测量结果的条件量子态和量子运算的产生现在被视为量子信息和计量学的关键工具。提出了一种新型光子数探测器。它的功能是不确定的,但一旦成功,它就具有很高的保真度。该探测器利用n光子辅助Fock状态和高效的Homodyne检测,可以在保真度和概率之间进行可调的权衡。通过牺牲操作概率,实现了对光子数检测器的极好近似。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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