Enhancement Of Text Recognition In Scene Images

Moayed Hamad, O. Abu-Elnasr, S. Barakat
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Abstract

Text detection and recognition in natural scene images has received significant attention in last years. However, it is still an unsolved problem, due to some difficulties such as some images may have complex background, low contrast, noise, and /or various orientation styles. Also, the texts in those images can be of different font types and sizes. These difficulties make the automatic text extraction and recognizing it very difficult. This paper proposes the implementation of an intelligent system for automatic detection of text from images and explains the system which extracts and recognizes text in natural scene images by using some text detection algorithms to enhance text recognition. The proposed system implements various algorithms, such as Maximally Stable Extremal Regions (MSER) algorithm to detect the regions in the image, Canny edges algorithm to enhance edge detection and Bounding Box algorithm to detect and segment area of interest. Once the text is extracted from the image, the recognition process is done using Optical Character Recognition (OCR). The proposed system has been evaluated using public datasets (ICDAR2003 and the experimental results have proved the robust performance of the proposed system.
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场景图像中文本识别的增强
近年来,自然场景图像中的文本检测与识别受到了广泛的关注。然而,由于一些图像可能具有复杂的背景、低对比度、噪声和/或不同的方向样式等困难,这仍然是一个未解决的问题。此外,这些图像中的文本可以是不同的字体类型和大小。这些困难使得文本的自动提取和识别非常困难。本文提出了一种智能的图像文本自动检测系统的实现方案,并阐述了该系统利用一些文本检测算法对自然场景图像中的文本进行提取和识别,以增强文本识别能力。该系统实现了多种算法,如用于检测图像区域的最大稳定极值区域(MSER)算法、用于增强边缘检测的Canny边缘算法和用于检测和分割感兴趣区域的Bounding Box算法。从图像中提取文本后,使用光学字符识别(OCR)完成识别过程。利用公共数据集(ICDAR2003)对该系统进行了评估,实验结果证明了该系统的鲁棒性。
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