The generation of rules for intelligent help based on task analysis

ACM-SE 35 Pub Date : 1997-04-02 DOI:10.1145/2817460.2817467
Selma Holmquist, L. Moore
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Abstract

Users need a certain level of skill or knowledge in order to be successful in the performance of human computer interaction. Many software systems have been designed to assist in using an interface. These packages are not only expensive but restricted to specific applications, i.e., they provide help in the environment for which they were created. This paper deals with the design and development of a training tool, the Generic Rule Based Training System (GETS), which provided the proper connection with an application system, helps the user in the utilization of the interface. As input, the training system requires a User Action Notation (UAN) description of the steps to be performed in order to accomplish a given task. The descriptions are translated into rules and transferred to an expert system tool which supplies information on the user's state, including, among others, completed tasks, remaining steps to complete a task and recommendations for future steps. The system's abilities are demonstrated by its implementation on the Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope's graphical interface.
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基于任务分析的智能帮助规则生成
用户需要一定水平的技能或知识,才能成功地进行人机交互。许多软件系统的设计都是为了帮助用户使用界面。这些包不仅昂贵,而且仅限于特定的应用程序,也就是说,它们在为其创建的环境中提供帮助。本文设计和开发了一个培训工具——基于通用规则的培训系统(GETS),它提供了与应用系统的适当连接,方便用户使用界面。作为输入,训练系统需要用户操作符号(UAN)描述为完成给定任务而要执行的步骤。这些描述被转换成规则并传送到专家系统工具,专家系统工具提供有关用户状态的信息,其中包括已完成的任务、完成任务的剩余步骤以及对未来步骤的建议。通过在霍普金斯紫外望远镜图形界面上的实现,验证了该系统的功能。
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