User Space Packet Schedulers: Towards Rapid Prototyping of Queue-Management Algorithms

Ralf Kundel, Paul Stiegele, D. Tran, Julian Zobel, Osama Abboud, Rhaban Hark, R. Steinmetz
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Abstract

Quality of Service indicators in computer networks reached tremendous importance over the last years. Especially throughput and latency are directly influenced by the dimension of packet queues. Determining the optimal dimension based on the inevitable tradeoff between throughput and latency tends to be a hard, almost infeasible challenge. Several algorithms for Active Queue Management have been proposed to address this challenge over the last years. However, the deployment and by that the development of such algorithms is challenging as they are usually located within the operation systems’ kernel or implemented in fixed hardware. In this work, we investigate how novel algorithms can be deployed in user space for rapid prototyping with tolerable effort. We provide core performance characteristics and highlight the viability and reasonability of this approach.
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用户空间数据包调度:迈向队列管理算法的快速原型
在过去几年中,计算机网络中的服务质量指标变得非常重要。特别是吞吐量和延迟直接受到分组队列尺寸的影响。基于吞吐量和延迟之间不可避免的权衡来确定最优维度往往是一项困难的、几乎不可行的挑战。在过去的几年中,已经提出了几种用于活动队列管理的算法来解决这一挑战。然而,这种算法的部署和开发是具有挑战性的,因为它们通常位于操作系统的内核中或在固定的硬件中实现。在这项工作中,我们研究了如何在用户空间中部署新的算法,以便在可容忍的努力下进行快速原型设计。我们提供了核心性能特征,并强调了这种方法的可行性和合理性。
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