A Low-Cost and High-Performance Embedded System Architecture and an Evaluation Methodology

Xiaokun Yang, J. Andrian
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

A reduced interface and high performance embedded system architecture (MSBUS) is proposed in this paper. The control bus is low-cost and low-power, whereas the data bus is high-bandwidth and high-speed especially. In addition, a Universal Verification Methodology (UVM)-based performance evaluation methodology is proposed to estimate the hardware structures. In order to evaluate the bus performance, AHB, AXI and MSBUS DMA are implemented as a case study. The experimental results show that MSBUS DMA uses the least hardware resources, reduces energy consumption to a half of AHB and AXI in the block transfer mode, and achieves 3.3 times and 1.6 times valid bandwidth of AHB and AXI respectively. Moreover, the proposed evaluation methodology is effectively used with sufficient accuracy.
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一种低成本、高性能的嵌入式系统架构及评估方法
提出了一种精简接口的高性能嵌入式系统架构(MSBUS)。控制总线具有低成本、低功耗的特点,而数据总线具有高带宽、高速的特点。此外,提出了一种基于通用验证方法(UVM)的性能评估方法来评估硬件结构。为了评估总线性能,以AHB、AXI和MSBUS DMA为例进行了具体实现。实验结果表明,MSBUS DMA使用最少的硬件资源,在块传输模式下将能耗降低到AHB和AXI的一半,分别达到AHB和AXI的3.3倍和1.6倍有效带宽。此外,所提出的评价方法是有效的,具有足够的准确性。
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