Comparison of transabdominal and transvaginal sonography in measuring cervical lenghts in midpregnancy

Emel Ebru Özçimen
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Abstract

Comparison of transabdominal and transvaginal sonography in measuring cervical lenghts in midpregnancy Objective: To compare the transabdominal and transvaginal ultrasonographic measuring of cervical length in midtrimester of pregnancy. Material and Methods: This retrospective study was performed in a university hospital. The pregnant women between 18-20 weeks gestation were included to the study. Transabdominal and transvaginal ultrasonographic measurement of cervical length were measured in these patients. Results: Among 1150 pregnant women 1050 patients were included to the study. The mean maternal age, cervical lengths were 33±6.8 years and 33±5.4 years and 36.5±7.2 mm, 37.2±7.0 mm in transabdominal and transvaginal sonography group respectively. There was no significant difference between these two groups (p>0.05). Discussion: Transabdominal measurement of cervical length may be used for the initial measurement of cervical length in low risk population.
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经腹和经阴道超声测量妊娠中期宫颈长度的比较
经腹与经阴道超声测量妊娠中期宫颈长度的比较目的:比较经腹与经阴道超声测量妊娠中期宫颈长度的差异。材料和方法:本回顾性研究在一所大学医院进行。研究对象是怀孕18-20周的孕妇。经腹和经阴道超声测量宫颈长度。结果:在1150名孕妇中,1050名患者被纳入研究。经腹、经阴道超声组产妇平均年龄为33±6.8岁,宫颈长度为33±5.4岁,宫颈长度为36.5±7.2 mm, 37.2±7.0 mm。两组间差异无统计学意义(p>0.05)。讨论:经腹测量宫颈长度可用于低危人群宫颈长度的初始测量。
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