IBN QAYYIM AL-JAUZIAH DAN PENDAPATNYA TENTANG TRADISI KALAM

Ulin Na’mah
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

A worriness about the mix of ilm al-kalam with ilm al-Mantiq of Aristoteles, which is considered inconsistent, have prompted several Muslim thinkers like Ibn Taimiyah and Ibn Qayyim Al-Jauziah to ban the available ilm al-kalam at that time. They both believed that, in ilm al-Mantiq of Aristoteles, there is no qiyas aula or an effort of humanizing God and, therefore, it will result in not recognizing God as creator of universe (because universe exists by himself). Thus, the tradition of  ilm al-Mantiq have made someone to be kufr . Meanwhile, the ulama of kalam have tended to also used Aristoteles’ framework of thinking in building their arguments. At the end, ulama of kalam have also trapped in kufr . Keywords: Tradisi Ilmu Kalam, Mutakallimun, Ilmu Mantiq dan Kekufuran
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由于担心ilm al-kalam与亚里士多德的ilm al-Mantiq的混合,这被认为是不一致的,因此促使伊本·塔米耶(Ibn Taimiyah)和伊本·卡伊姆·乔齐亚(Ibn Qayyim Al-Jauziah)等几位穆斯林思想家禁止了当时可用的ilm al-kalam。他们都认为,在亚里士多德的电影《曼提克》中,没有将上帝人性化的努力,因此,这将导致不承认上帝是宇宙的创造者(因为宇宙是自己存在的)。因此,电影al-Mantiq的传统使一些人成为kufr。同时,卡拉姆的乌拉玛也倾向于使用亚里士多德的思维框架来构建他们的论点。最后,卡拉姆的乌拉玛也被困在库夫尔。关键词:Tradisi Ilmu Kalam, Mutakallimun, Ilmu Mantiq和Kekufuran
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