Creation of hybrid machines for the production of agricultural parts

A. Yakovleva
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Abstract

The equipment of agricultural machinery has its own special features due to the following reasons: high requirements for wear resistance and fatigue strength of the working surfaces of parts that experience heavy loads; relatively large dimensions and weight of manufactured machines; mainly small-scale and serial production, etc. In the conditions of aging and wear of the machine and tractor fleet, multiple increases in the cost of machines and spare parts, and the lack of financial resources, the issue of technical equipment of agricultural production should be solved by developing new and improving the existing technological processes of production and repair. In the production of agricultural machinery and mechanisms, it is necessary to use modern technologies, equipment, and materials. An urgent task is the development and application of hybrid technologies and hybrid equipment for the production of machines and mechanisms, as well as spare parts for the machine and tractor fleet. The paper presents the options for applying the principle of combination. This will allow creating machine tool systems where different types of processing can be combined on a single platform, which reduces the time for intermediate and auxiliary operations, the range of available equipment, maintenance and repair costs, etc., which is especially important for small enterprises, repair shops, and small businesses that produce machines and mechanisms for agricultural purposes. English version of the article is available at URL: https://panor.ru/articles/creation-of-hybrid-machines-for-the-production-of-agricultural-parts/69769.html
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创建用于生产农业部件的混合机器
由于以下原因,农业机械设备具有其自身的特殊性:对承受重载荷的零件工作表面的耐磨性和疲劳强度要求较高;制造的机器尺寸和重量较大;主要有小规模、系列化生产等。在机械和拖拉机机队老化、磨损、机械和零配件成本成倍增加、财力不足的情况下,农业生产的技术装备问题应通过开发新的和改进现有的生产和维修工艺流程来解决。在农业机械生产中,必须采用现代化的技术、设备和材料。一项紧迫的任务是开发和应用混合动力技术和混合动力设备,用于生产机器和机构,以及机器和拖拉机车队的备件。本文提出了应用组合原理的几种选择。这将允许创建机床系统,其中不同类型的加工可以组合在一个平台上,从而减少中间和辅助操作的时间,可用设备的范围,维护和维修成本等,这对于小型企业,维修店和生产农业机器和机制的小型企业尤其重要。这篇文章的英文版本可在网址:https://panor.ru/articles/creation-of-hybrid-machines-for-the-production-of-agricultural-parts/69769.html找到
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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