Interactive Personalised STEM Virtual Lab Based on Self-Directed Learning and Self-Efficacy

Ioana Ghergulescu, Arghir-Nicolae Moldovan, C. Muntean, Gabriel-Miro Muntean
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Virtual labs enable inquiry-based learning where students can implement their own experiments using virtual objects and apparatus. Although the benefits of adaptive and personalised learning are well recognised, these were not thoroughly investigated in virtual labs. This paper presents the architecture of an interactive science virtual lab that personalises the learning journey based on the student's self-directed learning (SDL) and self-efficacy (SE) levels. The results of a pilot in two secondary schools showed that both students with low and high SDL and SE level improved their knowledge, but students with low SDL and SE had a higher number of incorrect attempts before completing the experiment.
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基于自主学习和自我效能的交互式个性化STEM虚拟实验室
虚拟实验室支持探究性学习,学生可以使用虚拟对象和设备进行自己的实验。尽管适应性和个性化学习的好处得到了充分的认识,但这些并没有在虚拟实验室中得到彻底的调查。本文介绍了一个基于学生自主学习(SDL)和自我效能(SE)水平的个性化学习之旅的交互式科学虚拟实验室的架构。在两所中学进行的一项试点结果显示,SDL和SE水平高、低的学生在完成实验前的知识都有所提高,但SDL和SE水平低的学生在完成实验前的错误尝试次数更高。
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