The Buffering Effect of Self-Compassion on the Relationship between Attachment Dimensions and Life Satisfaction of Female Adolescents Living in Orphanages

Abstract

This study investigated the buffering effect of self-compassion on the relationship between attachment dimensions and life satisfaction of female Adolescents living in orphanages in Bangkok, Thailand. The sample consisted of 140 female Adolescents in four orphanages in Bangkok. Attachment dimensions (angry-distress, non-availability, & lack of goal-corrected partnership), life satisfaction, and self-esteem were measured employing valid and reliable questionnaires. The results support that the effect of the attachment dimensions on the life satisfaction of female teenage orphans is depended on the levels of their selfcompassion. The findings are discussed in relation to the attachment issues experienced by the female adolescents living in orphanages and their self-compassion as a desirable variable that buffered the adverse outcomes. In the context of the longlasting effects of attachment on the adolescents’ psychological development and academic performance, this study provides insights into the attachment dynamics in female adolescents living in orphanages. The findings may help develop effective interventions for this vulnerable population to facilitate desirable outcomes.