Exploiting context analysis for combining multiple entity resolution systems

Zhaoqi Chen, D. Kalashnikov, S. Mehrotra
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引用次数: 93

Abstract

Entity Resolution (ER) is an important real world problem that has attracted significant research interest over the past few years. It deals with determining which object descriptions co-refer in a dataset. Due to its practical significance for data mining and data analysis tasks many different ER approaches has been developed to address the ER challenge. This paper proposes a new ER Ensemble framework. The task of ER Ensemble is to combine the results of multiple base-level ER systems into a single solution with the goal of increasing the quality of ER. The framework proposed in this paper leverages the observation that often no single ER method always performs the best, consistently outperforming other ER techniques in terms of quality. Instead, different ER solutions perform better in different contexts. The framework employs two novel combining approaches, which are based on supervised learning. The two approaches learn a mapping of the clustering decisions of the base-level ER systems, together with the local context, into a combined clustering decision. The paper empirically studies the framework by applying it to different domains. The experiments demonstrate that the proposed framework achieves significantly higher disambiguation quality compared to the current state of the art solutions.
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利用上下文分析来组合多个实体解析系统
实体解析(ER)是一个重要的现实问题,在过去的几年中引起了极大的研究兴趣。它处理确定数据集中哪些对象描述相互引用。由于其对数据挖掘和数据分析任务的实际意义,已经开发了许多不同的ER方法来解决ER挑战。本文提出了一种新的ER集成框架。ER集成的任务是将多个基级ER系统的结果组合成一个单一的解决方案,以提高ER的质量。本文提出的框架利用了这样一种观察,即通常没有一种ER方法总是表现最好,在质量方面始终优于其他ER技术。相反,不同的ER解决方案在不同的上下文中表现更好。该框架采用了基于监督学习的两种新颖的组合方法。这两种方法将基本级ER系统的聚类决策与本地上下文映射到组合的聚类决策中。本文将该框架应用于不同领域进行实证研究。实验表明,与目前的解决方案相比,所提出的框架实现了更高的消歧质量。
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