FABRICATION

A. A. Garba, M. Adamů, A. Musa
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Abstract

Solar energy is recognized as a unique conventional energy source. Photoelectrochemical solar cells (PEC) of copper (i) oxide (Cu 2 O) is studied in this work on account of it non-toxic nature and the low cost of the material. Copper (i) oxide is prepared by partial thermal oxidation of copper foils at 970 0 c and used as one electrode, while copper foil is used as the counter electrode. The photo electrochemical solar cells (PEC) device is contained in a cylindrical white plastic container (which is transparent to light) using sodium chloride as an electrolyte. When tested under full sunlight in Katsina town, a short circuit current (I sc ) of 180µA, an open circuit voltage (V oc ) of 70 mV, a fill-factor (FF) of 0.27, and an electrical power conversion efficiency,(Ƞ) of 1.013 × 10 -3 % were obtained respectively.
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太阳能是公认的一种独特的常规能源。由于氧化铜(cu2o)的无毒性和材料成本低,本文对其光电化学太阳能电池进行了研究。铜(i)氧化物是在970℃下对铜箔进行部分热氧化制备的,用作单电极,而铜箔用作反电极。光电电化学太阳能电池(PEC)装置被装入一个圆柱形的白色塑料容器(对光线是透明的),使用氯化钠作为电解质。在Katsina镇的全光照条件下测试,获得的短路电流(I sc)为180µa,开路电压(V oc)为70 mV,填充系数(FF)为0.27,电功率转换效率(Ƞ)为1.013 × 10 - 3%。
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