Internet, Physical Activity, Depression, Anxiety and Stress

F. Cabral, Monica Pereira, C. Teixeira
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to examine the relationship between internet use, depression, anxiety and stress, as well as with the practice of physical activity. The sample consisted of 150 college students, 25 males and 125 females, between the ages of 18 and 30. The instruments used were a sociodemographic questionnaire including questions about the frequency of Internet use (days per week and hours per day), as well as the frequency of physical activity practice. The Portuguese version of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress-21 Scale and the Young Internet Addiction Test (IAT) were also used. Multivariate analyzes were carried out to compare the effect of gender, residence, frequency of Internet use (in days and hours) and the practice or not of PA on the dependent variables (Depression, anxiety and stress and internet dependence - IAT), Pearson’s correlation analyzes were also performed to examine possible associations between these dependent variables. We concluded that there are significant effects between sexes and Internet Addiction and significant positive correlations were found between stress, anxiety, depression and Internet Addiction.
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互联网,体育活动,抑郁,焦虑和压力
这项研究的主要目的是研究互联网使用、抑郁、焦虑和压力之间的关系,以及与体育锻炼之间的关系。样本包括150名大学生,25名男性和125名女性,年龄在18到30岁之间。所使用的工具是一份社会人口调查问卷,包括有关互联网使用频率(每周天数和每天小时数)以及体育锻炼频率的问题。葡萄牙语版的抑郁,焦虑和压力-21量表和青少年网络成瘾测试(IAT)也被使用。进行多变量分析,比较性别、居住地、互联网使用频率(以天和小时为单位)和是否使用PA对因变量(抑郁、焦虑、压力和互联网依赖- IAT)的影响,Pearson相关分析也用于检查这些因变量之间可能存在的关联。研究发现,性别对网络成瘾有显著影响,压力、焦虑、抑郁与网络成瘾有显著正相关。
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