Artificial Intelligence Energy Efficiency in Low Power Applications

V. Sudha, R. P. Devi, K. Kavitha, A. Prakash, G. Ramachandran
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Abstract

In the direction of independent on-device AI .By deploying AI to edge devices, on-device AI may power a variety of functions in our daily lives, such as search and rescue with unmanned aerial vehicles, health care in robots, and augmented reality (AR)/mixed reality (XR) glasses (UAVs).However, it can be difficult to implement DL on edge devices and use it in practical applications. Real applications of on-device AI are not possible because the computational and energy costs of model inference are excessively high for edge devices with constrained computing power and battery capacity. Additionally, pre-trained models may not be accurate for new input instances because they cannot dynamically adapt to the real world after being deployed to edge devices. Two projects are carried out in order to achieve effective and adaptive on-device AI. A machine-learning-based analogue circuit regression model offers an alternate propose methodology for dealing with swiftly increasing invent complexity. The more modern technology structures are proposed, such as SOI or FinFET, the more robust calculation engine is needed to meet various design specifications while assuring operative resilience.
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低功耗应用中的人工智能能效
通过将AI部署到边缘设备,设备上的AI可以为我们日常生活中的各种功能提供动力,例如无人驾驶飞行器的搜索和救援,机器人的医疗保健以及增强现实(AR)/混合现实(XR)眼镜(uav)。然而,在边缘设备上实现深度学习并在实际应用中使用它可能很困难。设备上人工智能的实际应用是不可能的,因为对于计算能力和电池容量有限的边缘设备来说,模型推理的计算和能源成本过高。此外,预训练模型对于新的输入实例可能不准确,因为它们在部署到边缘设备后无法动态适应现实世界。为了实现有效和自适应的设备上人工智能,开展了两个项目。基于机器学习的模拟电路回归模型为处理快速增加的发明复杂性提供了另一种建议方法。随着SOI或FinFET等现代技术结构的提出,需要更强大的计算引擎来满足各种设计规范,同时保证运行弹性。
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