Automatic calibration of an in-vehicle gaze tracking system using driver's typical gaze behavior

Kenji Yamashiro, Daisuke Deguchi, Tomokazu Takahashi, I. Ide, H. Murase, K. Higuchi, T. Naito
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Many research works have been carried out to measure and use a driver's gaze directions to prevent traffic accidents caused by inattentive driving, neglect to confirm safe conditions, and other driver errors. A calibration process is needed to measure correct gaze directions for a gaze tracking system. However, existing calibration methods require a driver to gaze at specified points before driving. In this paper, we propose a method for automatic calibration of an in-vehicle gaze tracking system by analyzing the driver's typical gaze behavior. The proposed method uses the rear-view and the side-view mirror positions as reference points. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by experiments on measuring gaze directions in actual road environments.
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基于驾驶员典型注视行为的车载注视跟踪系统自动标定
许多研究工作都是为了测量和利用驾驶员的目光方向,以防止因驾驶不专心、忽视确认安全状况和其他驾驶员错误而导致的交通事故。对于注视跟踪系统,需要一个校准过程来测量正确的注视方向。然而,现有的校准方法要求驾驶员在驾驶前注视指定的点。本文通过分析驾驶员的典型注视行为,提出了一种车载注视跟踪系统的自动标定方法。该方法以后视镜和侧视镜位置为参考点。通过实际道路环境下的注视方向测量实验,验证了该方法的有效性。
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