Aplicación del Programa “HALF” para mejorar la comprensión lectora en niños de instituciones educativas de comunidades Shipibas en Ucayali

Y. Campos, J. León, Edwin Huamán Gómez
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Abstract

The objective was to determine the extent to which the application of the “HALF” Program influences the improvement of reading comprehension in the girls and boys of Initial and Primary Education of the Educational Institutions of the Shipibas communities of Yarinacocha in Ucayali. The research was quantitative, applied type, explanatory level, and quasi experimental; tha population consisted of 294 students distributed in 10 educational institutions of the initial and primary level of the Shipibas communities of Yarinacocha; the sample was no probabilistic and consisted of 155 girls and boys. In the results we have that in the Pre Test, in the experimental group we obtained an arithmetic mean of 10,57 and in the control group 9,27; regarding the median, in the experimental group we have 12 and in the control group 10, also with respect to the fashion in the experimental group it is 12 and in the control group it is 10; regarding the post test, in the experimental group we have an arithmetic mean of 13,26 and in the control group 11,27, with respect to the median, in the experimental group we have 14 and in the control group 12, and of the fashion in the experimental group we have 14 and in the control group 10, regarding the maximum score in the experimental group we have 20 while in the control group it is 14. The contribution of the present investigation considers that with a level of significance of 5% and a Z = -5,76 , it has been demonstrated that the application of the “HALF” Program has served to improve favorably and significantly the reading comprehension in girls and children.
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实施“HALF”方案,提高乌卡亚利Shipibas社区教育机构儿童的阅读理解能力
目的是确定" HALF "方案的实施在多大程度上影响了乌卡亚利Yarinacocha Shipibas社区教育机构初等教育男女学生阅读理解能力的提高。研究为定量型、应用型、解释型、准实验型;该人口包括294名学生,分布在Yarinacocha的Shipibas社区的初级和初级教育机构;样本是非概率的,由155名女孩和男孩组成。结果显示,在Pre Test中,实验组的算术平均值为10,57,对照组的算术平均值为9,27;关于中位数,实验组是12,对照组是10,同样关于流行度实验组是12,对照组是10;关于后测,实验组的算术平均值是13 26对照组的算术平均值是11 27,至于中位数,实验组的算术平均值是14,对照组的算术平均值是12,同样的,实验组的算术平均值是14,对照组的算术平均值是10,实验组的算术平均值是20,对照组的算术平均值是14。本研究的贡献认为,在显著性水平为5%和Z = -5,76的情况下,已经证明了“一半”计划的应用对女孩和儿童的阅读理解有良好而显著的改善。
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