Research on Representation of Geographic Feature Based on Geo-Ontology

Yongqi Huang, Gaoyan Deng, Xiaochun Wu, Zhui Zhao
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

In future, GIS will develop in the direction of popular application. Geography information sharing has become a stringent problem needed to resolve. Because people's cognition of real geographic world is different from each other, semantic discrepancy comes into being. As a result, Realization of geography information sharing has firstly to realize GIS's semantic sharing. Geo-ontology provides generally accepted concepts in geographic information domain and explicit formalized definitions thereof, so as to resolve the problem different geographic cognition gives rise to and inter-translation problem of description logic thereof. Geo-ontology can be applied to integration and sharing of geographic information. Start with the process of abstraction and generalization from real geographic world to computer world, this paper analyzes the source of semantic heterogeneity, and introduces geographic feature and its representing generalized geographic objects. Then this paper analyzes relationships between geo-ontology and geographic feature in detail, finally lay emphasis upon research on how to use geo-ontology to represent geographic features.
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基于地理本体的地理特征表示研究
未来,GIS将朝着大众化应用的方向发展。地理信息共享已成为一个亟待解决的严峻问题。由于人们对真实地理世界的认知存在差异,从而产生了语义差异。因此,地理信息共享的实现首先要实现GIS的语义共享。地理本体提供了地理信息领域中被普遍接受的概念和明确的形式化定义,以解决不同地理认知所带来的问题和地理信息领域描述逻辑的互译问题。地理本体可以应用于地理信息的整合与共享。从现实地理世界向计算机世界的抽象和泛化过程入手,分析了语义异构的来源,介绍了地理特征及其表示的广义地理对象。然后详细分析了地理本体与地理特征之间的关系,最后重点研究了如何利用地理本体来表示地理特征。
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