Threshold upper bounds and optimized design of protograph LDPC codes for the Binary Erasure Channel

Surajkumar Harikumar, Jayanthi Ramesh, Manikandan Srinivasan, A. Thangaraj
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Exact density evolution of protograph Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) codes over the Binary Erasure Channel (BEC) is considered. Upper bounds on the threshold are derived and expressed as single-variable minimizations. A simplified version of the upper bound is expressed in closed form in terms of the degrees of the nodes in the protograph. By maximizing the upper bound, useful conditions are derived for optimizing protographs to get thresholds close to capacity bounds. Using these conditions, a randomized construction method for good small-sized protographs is presented.
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二进制擦除信道的原始LDPC码的阈值上限和优化设计
研究了原始低密度奇偶校验码(LDPC)在二进制擦除信道(BEC)上的精确密度演化。阈值的上界被导出并表示为单变量最小化。上界的简化形式是用原始图中节点的度数来表示的。通过最大化上界,导出了优化原生图以获得接近容量边界的阈值的有用条件。在这些条件下,提出了一种小型原型机的随机构造方法。
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