P. polycephalum Can Compute Shortest Paths

L. Becchetti, V. Bonifaci, M. Dirnberger, A. Karrenbauer, K. Mehlhorn, G. Varma
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Abstract

We demonstrate that a simple model of P. polycephalum can be used to compute shortest paths between two points in a graph. Reminiscent of how the real organism behaves in a maze when presented with two distinct food sources s and t, the algorithm gradually identifies the shortest s-t path by retreating from everywhere else in the graph.
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polycephalum可以计算最短路径
我们证明了一个简单的模型可以用来计算图中两点之间的最短路径。该算法让人联想到真实生物体在迷宫中面对两种不同的食物来源s和t时的行为,通过从图中的其他地方撤退,逐渐识别出最短的s-t路径。
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