The World Energy Consumption Dictates the Earth Climate

J. Bennewitz
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Basic thermodynamic calculations lead to the reliable result that the primary energy consumption (PEC) is the main origin of the observed temperature increase of the earth climate. The CO2 greenhouse gas influence plays comparably no decisive role. Based on the second law of thermodynamics the entropy changes since 1750 were calculated up to 2100 considering the exponential increase of the world primary energy consumption PEC and the exponential growth of the world population, taking into account the so called greenhouse factor Beta for the radiation equilibrium earth atmosphere/outer space and the energetic efficiency Zeta. The calculations result in an exceptional increase of world temperature. A revision of the world temperature and sea level prognoses etc. published so far by the IPCC is absolutely necessary. It is pointed out that this temperature increase is entirely independent of the fuel type, i.e. fossil oder renewable. Based on the thermodynamic results and the relaxation time of the CO2 it is almost impossible to reduce the earth surface temperature with the so far planned mitigation measures for reducing CO2 within the time given for man. The only possible measures to save live on earth will be a radical cut down of the consumption of primary energy of the world, both fossil energy as well as renewable energy. A method to limit the use of primary energy could be the introduction of an entropy tax on the basis of a world wide philosophy of an Entropy Identity.
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世界能源消耗决定地球气候
基本热力学计算得出了一次能源消耗(PEC)是观测到的地球气候升温的主要原因的可靠结果。相对而言,二氧化碳温室气体的影响没有决定性作用。根据热力学第二定律,考虑世界一次能源消耗PEC的指数增长和世界人口的指数增长,并考虑地球、大气/外层空间辐射平衡的所谓温室因子β和能量效率Zeta,计算了1750年以来至2100年的熵变。这些计算结果导致世界气温异常升高。政府间气候变化专门委员会迄今公布的世界温度和海平面预测等的修订是绝对必要的。指出这种温度升高完全与燃料类型无关,即化石燃料或可再生燃料。根据热力学结果和CO2的松弛时间,用迄今计划的减少CO2的减缓措施几乎不可能在给人类的时间内降低地球表面温度。拯救地球生命的唯一可能的措施将是彻底减少世界上主要能源的消耗,包括化石能源和可再生能源。限制一次能源使用的一种方法可能是在熵同一性的世界范围哲学的基础上引入熵税。
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