Investigation and analysis on the cognition of pediatric residents' competencies needed for a successful practice

Pingping Li, Yijin Gao, Lei Yin, Wei Wang, Fangjie Jiang, Meihua Lu
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Abstract

Objective To analyze the pediatric residents' competencies aiming at providing references for improving the quality of pediatric resident training and remodeling post-graduate education. Methods One hundred and eighty-four pediatric residents from Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Hospital participated in this cross-section investigation from December 2018 to February 2019. Using the cognitive questionnaire of pediatric residents' post competency to investigate the resident. Results Up to 45.7%(84/184)of respondents failed to define the competency. Within the top 11 competencies pediatric residents ranked, there was only one item "effective use of communication skills" in communication ability, and its importance score (4.67 ± 0.63), and there was no entry in the medical humanities literacy ranking in the top 11. Conclusions The awareness rate of resident positions is not high. In the standardized training of residents, the cultivation of medical humanities and communication skills were weak. Staged and hierarchical pediatric resident competency evaluation criteria should be developed. Key words: Pediatrics; Resident physician; Competency; Cognition
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儿科住院医师成功实习所需胜任力认知的调查与分析
目的分析儿科住院医师的胜任能力,为提高儿科住院医师培训质量和重塑研究生教育提供参考。方法2018年12月至2019年2月,上海交通大学医学院附属医院184名儿科住院医师参与了横断面调查。采用儿科住院医师岗位胜任力认知问卷对住院医师进行调查。结果高达45.7%(84/184)的受访者对胜任力没有明确的定义。在排名前11位的儿科住院医师能力中,沟通能力中只有1项“有效使用沟通技巧”,其重要性得分为(4.67±0.63),医学人文素养排名前11位中没有条目。结论住院医师岗位知晓率不高。住院医师规范化培训中,医学人文素养和沟通能力培养较弱。应制定分阶段和分层的儿科住院医师能力评价标准。关键词:儿科学;主治医师;能力;认知
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