Skew Normal State Space Modeling of RC Electrical Circuit and Parameters Estimation based on Particle Markov Chain Monte Carlo

R. Farnoosh, A. Hajrajabi
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Abstract

In this paper, a skew normal state space model of RC electrical circuit is presented by considering the stochastic differential equation of the this circuit as the dynamic model with colored and white noise and considering a skew normal distribution instead of normal as the measurement noise distribution. Optimal filtering technique via sequential Monte Carlo perspective is developed for tracking the charge as the hidden state of this model. Furthermore, it is assumed that this model contains unknown parameters (resistance, capacitor, mean, variance and shape parameter of the skew normal as the measurement noise distribution). Bayesian framework is applied for estimation of both the hidden charge and the unknown parameters using particle marginal Metropolis-Hastings scheme. It is shown that the coverage percentage of skew normal is more than the one of normal as the measurement noise. Some simulation studies are carried out to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approaches.
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基于粒子马尔可夫链蒙特卡罗的RC电路偏态空间建模及参数估计
本文将RC电路的随机微分方程作为带有色噪声和白噪声的动态模型,考虑测量噪声的分布不是正态分布,而是偏态正态分布,建立了RC电路的偏态正态空间模型。采用时序蒙特卡罗视角的最优滤波技术,将电荷作为该模型的隐藏状态进行跟踪。进一步,假设该模型包含未知参数(电阻、电容、均值、方差和斜正态的形状参数作为测量噪声分布)。采用粒子边缘Metropolis-Hastings格式,将贝叶斯框架应用于隐电荷和未知参数的估计。结果表明,作为测量噪声,偏态正态的覆盖百分比大于正态的覆盖百分比。一些仿真研究证明了所提方法的有效性。
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