A novel filler free silicone rubber biomaterial. II. Radiation chemical and physical evaluation.

Journal of bioengineering Pub Date : 1978-06-01
A S Chawla
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane was polymerized at 60 degrees C by gamma radiation to yield filler free silicone rubber (FFSR). The G (crosslinking) value of 23.5 was found for the FFSR polymerized for 4 hours, compared to about 2 for the pure polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). The sol fractions for both FFSR and cross-linked PDMS varied between 5-7%. The FFSR and the cross-linked PDMS both had tensile strength of about 1 kg per cm2 but FFSR was not brittle and could be extended as much as 500% before breaking. It is believed that the marked improvement in physical properties of FFSR is due to the formation of domains of highly cross-linked material which act as "internal filler".

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一种新型无填料硅橡胶生物材料。2辐射化学和物理评价。
六甲基环三硅氧烷在60℃下经γ射线聚合得到无填料硅橡胶(FFSR)。结果表明,聚二甲基硅氧烷的G(交联)值为23.5,而纯聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)的G(交联)值为2。FFSR和交联PDMS的溶胶组分在5-7%之间。FFSR和交联PDMS的抗拉强度都约为每平方厘米1千克,但FFSR不脆,在断裂前可以延长500%。人们认为,FFSR物理性能的显著改善是由于形成了高度交联的材料畴,这些畴起到了“内部填料”的作用。
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