Actin filaments in apical projections of the primate pigmented epithelial cell.

Investigative ophthalmology Pub Date : 1976-07-01
B Burnside, A M Laties
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A highly-ordered array of filaments is found within the apical processes of retinal pigmented epithelial cells in monkeys and humans. These filaments, approximately 100 A in diameter and 250 A apart, line the cytoplasmic face of the plasma membrane, in parallel with the long axis of the apical processes. Since these filaments bind rabbit myosin subfrafment-1 to form arrowhead complexes, we conclude that they contain actin. Such membrane-bound actin filaments could have any of several different functions: they could stabilize the apical projections and by so doing play a cytoskeletal role, and/or they could take part in the phagocytosis of shed outer segment discs.

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灵长类动物色素上皮细胞顶端突出的肌动蛋白丝。
在猴子和人类视网膜色素上皮细胞的顶突中发现了高度有序的细丝阵列。这些丝直径约100 A,间距约250 A,排列在质膜的细胞质面,与顶突的长轴平行。由于这些纤维结合兔肌球蛋白亚基-1形成箭头状复合物,我们推断它们含有肌动蛋白。这种膜结合的肌动蛋白丝可能有几种不同的功能:它们可以稳定顶端突起,从而发挥细胞骨架的作用,和/或它们可以参与脱落的外节盘的吞噬。
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