[Effect of estradiol on content of monoamines and acetylcholine in rat hypothalamus].

Ukrains'kyi biokhimichnyi zhurnal Pub Date : 1977-07-01
N P Korniushenko, O M Zriakov
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Abstract

Administration of estradiol-benzoate in a dose of 0.5 Mg for 4 days causes a twice increase in the content of acetylcholine in hypothalamus of impuberal female rats and statistically significant decrease in the content of GABA. The level of serotonin, dopamine, noradrenaline and histamine in the hypothalamus of the animals is not affected by 0.5 Mg of estradiol-benzoate. Administration of prolactin against a background of estradiol--benzoate normalizes the content of GABA and produces a statistically significantly drop in the level of acetylcholine in the hypothalamus. A conclusion is drawn that acetylcholine and GABA are involved into regulation of prolactin secretion in rats.

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雌二醇对大鼠下丘脑单胺类和乙酰胆碱含量的影响。
雌二醇-苯甲酸酯0.5 Mg连续用药4天,使未青春期雌性大鼠下丘脑乙酰胆碱含量增加2倍,GABA含量下降有统计学意义。0.5 Mg雌二醇-苯甲酸酯对动物下丘脑的血清素、多巴胺、去甲肾上腺素和组胺水平没有影响。以雌二醇-苯甲酸酯为背景给药催乳素使GABA的含量正常化,并使下丘脑乙酰胆碱的水平显著下降。结论乙酰胆碱和GABA参与了大鼠催乳素分泌的调节。
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