Sexual dysfunction in female patients with chronic kidney disease

D. Attallah, H. Gaber, Essam A. Aziz, A. Hosny, Esraa Mohamed
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Abstract

Aim To evaluate sexual function in female patients with CKD and patients with end-stage renal disease who are on regular dialysis. Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects both sexual function (SF) and quality of life. Method A total of 100 individuals were included in this case-control study. Participants were divided into two groups. The first group included 50 female patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD-V) and the second group included 50 healthy females (control group). All subjects were subjected to a clinical evaluation, were the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) was administered. Results In the CKD group, most of patients reported sexual dysfunction, and there was a statistically significant difference between this group and the control group. In the CKD group, all domains of sexual function were affected with variable percentages. There was no statistically significant correlation between any of the FSFI score domains and age or duration of disease in the patient group. Conclusions Sexual dysfunction is common in female patients with CKD, Therefore, we emphasize the need for routine assessment and early treatment of female sexual dysfunction in CKD patient.
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女性慢性肾病患者的性功能障碍
目的评价女性慢性肾病患者和定期透析的终末期肾病患者的性功能。慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)影响性功能(SF)和生活质量。方法采用病例-对照研究,共100例。参与者被分成两组。第一组50例女性慢性肾脏疾病(CKD-V)患者,第二组50例健康女性(对照组)。所有受试者均接受临床评估,并给予女性性功能指数(FSFI)。结果CKD组以性功能障碍为主,与对照组比较差异有统计学意义。在CKD组中,性功能的所有领域都受到不同百分比的影响。在患者组中,任何FSFI评分域与年龄或疾病持续时间之间均无统计学意义的相关性。结论女性CKD患者性功能障碍普遍存在,因此,我们强调对女性CKD患者性功能障碍进行常规评估和早期治疗的必要性。
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