Language education culture and practice under change at JAMK Language Centre

P. Pollari, Tuula-Harriet Kotikoski
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Abstract

Universities of applied sciences in Finland are higher education institutions with emphasis on practical working life skills and strong links with working life. Students typically study in field-specific groups where they receive language and communication instruction alongside their professional courses. The development of language and communication studies is the chief responsibility of JAMK Language Centre at JAMK University of Applied Sciences. To create flexibility in language and communication teaching and to improve language and communication teachers’ working practices, a two-year project was started at JAMK Language Centre in autumn 2017. In the experiment, JAMK ́s students in Finnish degree programs began studying languages and communication in multidisciplinary groups instead of field-specific groups. There were administrative reasons as well as a pedagogical development aims behind the change. Two Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT) analyses have been performed to find out about the experiences of the JAMK Language Centre staff members regarding the change. So far the experiment has been both challenging and rewarding and it continues until 2019 when the final results can be seen. The aim of this article is to present the first phase of the experimental project highlighting the experiences of the JAMK Language Centre staff.
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JAMK语言中心的语言教育文化与实践的变革
芬兰的应用科学大学是高等教育机构,强调实际的工作生活技能和与工作生活的紧密联系。学生通常在特定领域的小组中学习,在学习专业课程的同时接受语言和交流指导。语言和传播研究的发展是JAMK应用科学大学JAMK语言中心的主要责任。为了在语言和交际教学中创造灵活性,并改善语言和交际教师的工作实践,JAMK语言中心于2017年秋季启动了一个为期两年的项目。在实验中,JAMK芬兰学位课程的学生开始在多学科小组而不是特定领域小组中学习语言和交流。这一变化背后既有行政上的原因,也有教学上的发展目标。我们进行了两种优势、劣势、机会、威胁(SWOT)分析,以了解JAMK语言中心工作人员在变革方面的经验。到目前为止,这项实验既有挑战性,也有回报,它将持续到2019年,届时最终结果将揭晓。本文的目的是介绍实验项目的第一阶段,重点介绍JAMK语言中心工作人员的经验。
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