Enabling Advanced Visualization Tools in a Web-Based Simulation Monitoring System

E. Santos, Julien Tierny, Ayla Khan, Brad Grimm, L. Lins, J. Freire, Valerio Pascucci, Cláudio T. Silva, S. Klasky, Roselyne B. Tchoua, N. Podhorszki
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

Simulations that require massive amounts of computing power and generate tens of terabytes of data are now part of the daily lives of scientists. Analyzing and visualizing the results of these simulations as they are computed can lead not only to early insights but also to useful knowledge that can be provided as feedback to the simulation, avoiding unnecessary use of computing power. Our work is aimed at making advanced visualization tools available to scientists in a user-friendly, Web-based environment where they can be accessed anytime from anywhere. In the context of turbulent combustion for example, visualization is used to understand the coupling between turbulence and the turbulent mixing of scalars. Although isosurface generation is a useful technique in this scenario, computing and rendering isosurfaces one at a time is expensive and not particularly well-suited for such a Web-based framework. In this paper we propose the use of a summary structure, called contour tree, that captures the topological structure of a scalar field and guides the user in identifying useful isosurfaces. We have also designed an interface which has been integrated with a Web-based simulation monitoring system, that allows users to interact with and explore multiple isosurfaces.
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在基于web的仿真监控系统中启用高级可视化工具
需要大量计算能力和生成数十tb数据的模拟现在是科学家日常生活的一部分。在计算这些模拟结果时对其进行分析和可视化,不仅可以获得早期的见解,还可以获得作为模拟反馈的有用知识,从而避免不必要的计算能力使用。我们的工作旨在使先进的可视化工具在一个用户友好的、基于网络的环境中提供给科学家,使他们可以随时随地访问。例如,在湍流燃烧的背景下,可视化被用来理解湍流和标量的湍流混合之间的耦合。虽然等值面生成在这种情况下是一种有用的技术,但是一次计算和呈现一个等值面是非常昂贵的,而且并不特别适合这种基于web的框架。在本文中,我们建议使用一种称为轮廓树的总结结构,它捕获标量场的拓扑结构,并指导用户识别有用的等值面。我们还设计了一个与基于web的模拟监控系统集成的界面,允许用户与多个等值面进行交互和探索。
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