A Real-Time Nonlinear Hammerstein Model For Bidirectional DC Motor Based on Multi-Layer Neural Networks

Ayad M. Kwad, D. Hanafi, R. Omar, H. A. Rahman
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Abstract

System identification is finding a model that can describe the dynamic characteristic of the examined system and predict the next output depending on the collected input/output data for that system at previous times. All the real dynamic systems have a nonlinear behavior, but this non-linearity is graduating from a simple to a brutal degree; Mechatronic systems are not spared from this rule. This article presents a real-time nonlinear model for bidirectional DC motor based on block-oriented Hammerstein to avoid the Coulomb friction and its dead zone nonlinear effect with the viscous friction. The recursive weighted least squares (RWLS) method is used to train the Hammerstein network. The mean square error for the system’s closest model is about 9.5 relative to fluctuated output speed from 1870 to -1035 (rpm).
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基于多层神经网络的双向直流电机实时非线性Hammerstein模型
系统识别是找到一个模型,该模型可以描述被检查系统的动态特性,并根据该系统以前收集的输入/输出数据预测下一个输出。所有真实的动态系统都有非线性行为,但这种非线性是从简单到残酷的程度;机电系统也不能幸免于这一规则。为了避免库仑摩擦及其死区非线性效应与粘性摩擦的影响,提出了一种基于块取向Hammerstein的双向直流电动机实时非线性模型。采用递推加权最小二乘(RWLS)方法对Hammerstein网络进行训练。相对于1870到-1035 (rpm)的波动输出速度,系统最接近模型的均方误差约为9.5。
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