[About the influence of frost periods upon the serological detection of Prunus ring spot viruses in cherries (author's transl)].

C Schade
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Abstract

During three years serological tests (latex test) were run from Novemeber till April to detect Prunus ring spot viruses in forced buds of Prunus avium L., P. avium L. var. avium, and P. cerasus L. It was found that Prunus necrotic ring spot virus (NRV) could be detected reliably during the winter in all infected trees. In contrary the detection of Prune dwarf virus (PDV) was affected by temperatures below zero. In 1971 a low percentage of positive reacting trees was pointed out after the frost periods in January and March. This result was started after the low temperatures in January 1972. The mild winter 1972/73 hardly influenced the reliability of the PDV-test.

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[关于霜冻期对樱桃樱桃环斑病毒血清学检测的影响[作者译]。
从11月至次年4月,对3株桃李、桃李变种、樱桃桃李强芽进行了桃李坏死环斑病毒(NRV)的血清学检测(胶乳试验),结果表明,桃李坏死环斑病毒(NRV)在冬季均可可靠检测到。相反,梅干矮缩病毒(PDV)的检测受零度以下温度的影响。1971年1月和3月的霜冻期过后,阳性反应树木的比例较低。这个结果是在1972年1月的低温之后开始的。1972/73年的暖冬对pdv检验的信度影响不大。
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