Farmer Satisfaction on Concentrate Feed Produced by Dairy Feed Mill Cooperative: A Case Study

N. Nuraina, A. N. Hamidah, D. Despal, E. Taufik
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Abstract

The aims of this study were to evaluate the quality of feedstuff as concentrate feed raw material, the quality of feed concentrate, and customer satisfaction toward concentrate quality produced by the cooperative. The parameters observed were nutrient contents (moisture, ash, crude protein, crude fat, and crude fibre) and physical quality (density, bulk density, and compacted bulk density). Farmer satisfaction was measured using customer satisfaction index (CSI) and gap analysis. The data obtained consisted of primary data (nutrient content of feedstuff and physical quality) and secondary data (nutrient content of concentrates) that were then analysed descriptively. Total respondents in the satisfaction analysis were 100 farmers. The results of this study indicated that feedstuff nutrient content varied, even though corn gluten feed (CGF) was in the range of Indonesian National Standards (SNI). The highest density and bulk density were limestone, and the highest compacted bulk density was salt, while the lowest physical quality was coffee chaff. Nutrient content of concentrate complied with SNI except for crude fat content. Meanwhile, the physical quality of the concentrate was still within the normal range. Farmer satisfaction was in the satisfied category with the highest gap values absence of foreign objects. Key words:        concentrate feed, CSI, farmer satisfaction, feedstuff, quality
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农民对奶牛饲料加工合作社生产的精料饲料的满意度:个案研究
本研究的目的是评估作为精料饲料原料的饲料质量、精料饲料质量和客户对合作社生产的精料质量的满意度。观察的参数包括营养成分(水分、灰分、粗蛋白质、粗脂肪和粗纤维)和物理品质(密度、容重和压实容重)。采用顾客满意度指数(CSI)和差距分析法测量农民满意度。获得的数据包括初级数据(饲料的营养含量和物理质量)和次级数据(精料的营养含量),然后对它们进行描述性分析。满意度分析的总回答者为100名农民。本研究结果表明,尽管玉米蛋白粉饲料(CGF)在印尼国家标准(SNI)范围内,但饲料营养成分含量存在差异。其中密度和容重最高的是石灰石,压实容重最高的是盐,物理质量最低的是咖啡糠。精料除粗脂肪含量外,其余营养成分均符合SNI要求。同时,精矿的物理质量仍在正常范围内。农民满意度在满意类别中,没有异物的差距值最高。关键词:精料,CSI,农户满意度,饲料,品质
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