The Law Enforcement Towards Foreign Vessels Which Did Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing (IUU-Fishing) In Indonesia Fisheries Management Areas

Belardo Prasetya Mega Jaya, Muhamad Uut Lutfi
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Abstract

Indonesia gets loss on some fields like economy, ecology, and social because of so many IUU-Fishing practices in Indonesia Fisheries Management Areas (FMA). Law enforcement is needed in handling the problem. Therefore, the aims of the research are : (1) to analyze how the law enforcement of foreign vessels which did IUU-Fishing in Indonesia Fisheries Management Areas (FMA) is inappropriate with the international law and the national law; (2)  to explain how  the procedure of law enforcement. This research used normative legal research. The result shows that Indonesia will act decisively every foreign vessels which did IUU-Fishing in Indonesia Fisheries Management Areas. Indonesia has enforced the law by burning and/or sinking every foreign vessel which did IUU-Fishing in Indonesian waters. Whereas in Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone (IEEZ) would be punished by administrative sanctions and should pay a reasonable bond afterward the vessel and its crew would be deported to their country. 
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对在印尼渔业管理区从事非法、不报告和无管制捕鱼(IUU-Fishing)的外国船只的执法
由于在印尼渔业管理区(FMA)存在大量非法捕捞行为,印尼在经济、生态和社会等领域蒙受了损失。处理这个问题需要执法。因此,本研究的目的是:(1)分析在印度尼西亚渔业管理区(FMA)从事iuu捕捞的外国船只的执法与国际法和国内法的不恰当之处;(二)说明执法程序如何。本研究采用规范法学研究。结果表明,印尼将果断地对在印尼渔业管理区进行非法捕捞的外国船只采取行动。印度尼西亚通过焚烧和/或击沉在印度尼西亚水域进行非法捕捞的所有外国船只来执行法律。而在印度尼西亚专属经济区(IEEZ)将受到行政制裁的惩罚,并应支付合理的保证金,之后该船及其船员将被驱逐出境。
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