Mathematical Modelling of Leukemia Treatment

Inna Samuilik, F. Sadyrbaev
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Leukemia is a cancer that can be treated in a variety of ways: chemotherapy, radiation therapy and stem cell transplant. Recovery rates for this disease are relatively high, the treatment itself has a painful effect on the body and is accompanied by numerous side effects that can persist years after the patient is cured. For this reason, efforts are underway worldwide to develop more selective therapies that will only affect leukemia cells and not healthy cells. Knowledge of developmental GRN is yet scarce, and it is early for a systematic comparative effort. We consider mathematical model of genetic regulatory networks. This model consists of a nonlinear system of ordinary differential equations. We describe the changes that system undergoes if the entries of the regulatory matrix are perturbed in some way. We discuss, how attractors for high-dimensional systems can be constructed, using known attractors of low-dimensional systems. Examples and visualizations are provided.
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白血病治疗的数学模型
白血病是一种可以通过多种方式治疗的癌症:化疗、放射治疗和干细胞移植。这种疾病的恢复率相对较高,治疗本身对身体有痛苦的影响,并且伴随着许多副作用,这些副作用可能在患者治愈后持续数年。因此,全世界都在努力开发更多的选择性疗法,这些疗法只会影响白血病细胞,而不会影响健康细胞。关于发展中的GRN的知识还很少,系统的比较工作还为时过早。我们考虑了遗传调控网络的数学模型。该模型由一个非线性常微分方程组组成。我们描述了如果调控矩阵的条目在某种程度上受到扰动,系统所经历的变化。我们讨论了如何利用已知的低维系统的吸引子来构造高维系统的吸引子。提供了示例和可视化。
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