Mathematical Modelling of Portable Solar Water Distillation System

U. Sahoo, S. Singh, R. Kumar, P. Kumar
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Portable Solar Water Distillation (PSWD) system can provide drinking water and hot water simultaneously to households. It utilizes solar radiation to heat the water and produce fresh water out of the saline or brackish water & also produce hot water. The paper focuses mainly on field performance of a new design of PSWD for domestic applications in remote and hilly areas. Field Performance data of PSWD system has been recorded during summer and winter in northern region. It is observed that on Solar Global Radiation 2.3 kWh/ 0.25 m 2 , maximum output of distilled water generation of 1.2 liters/day per 0.25 m 2 was achieved and average temperature of hot brackish water has reached 42 0 C at ambient temperature of 23 0 C within 8 hours. This system is the most efficient and cost effective. It can produce pure, clean fresh water along with hot brackish water from any water source.
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便携式太阳能水蒸馏系统的数学建模
便携式太阳能水蒸馏(PSWD)系统可以同时为家庭提供饮用水和热水。它利用太阳辐射加热水,从盐水或微咸水中产生淡水,也产生热水。本文主要介绍了一种适用于国内偏远丘陵地区的新型PSWD的现场性能。在北部地区记录了夏季和冬季PSWD系统的现场性能数据。在太阳总辐射为2.3 kWh/ 0.25 m2的条件下,每0.25 m2蒸馏水产量最大可达1.2升/天,在环境温度为23℃的条件下,8小时内热咸水的平均温度达到42℃。这个系统是最有效和最具成本效益的。它可以生产纯净,干净的淡水以及来自任何水源的热咸淡水。
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